FYP
FINAL YEAR PROJECT (FYP) proposal
FeedPak: Donation Application
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Project ID |
BSSE-F-20B-FYP-24 |
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Project Members |
Student Name |
Reg. ID |
CGPA |
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1. |Irtaza Ali |
201330 |
2.7 |
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2. |Amna Bibi |
200303 |
3.29 |
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3. Abdullah Akhtar |
201266 |
3.09 |
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Team Name |
FeedPak |
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Supervisor |
Dr Azhar Imran |
Signatures: |
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Co-Supervisor |
Anwaar ul Hassan |
Signatures: |
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Scientific Field |
Mobile Application Development |
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Sustainable Goal(s) |
2. Zero Hunger |
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Project Platform |
Mobile Application |
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Primary Goal |
The
primary goal of this project is to develop a mobile application to facilitate donations and reduce food
waste by connecting donors with nearby NGOs and enabling restaurants to
donate their excess food. The application also aims to provide an easy-to-use
interface for the donation process, and to provide information on required
resources. Overall, the goal of the FeedPak mobile application is to bridge
the gap between donors and NGOs, and to contribute to the betterment of
society by promoting donations and reducing food waste |
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Abstract
Addressing
the escalating global challenge of food waste, this project presents the design
and development of a novel mobile application, FeedPak. FeedPak serves as a
liaison between donors - including individuals, restaurants, and grocers - and
non-governmental organizations (NGOs) working to distribute unused food and
other items to those in need. By facilitating this connection, FeedPak aims to
contribute significantly towards the betterment of society, promoting
charitable donations while simultaneously reducing food waste.
The primary
objective of FeedPak is to create a seamless, user-friendly platform that can
enable potential donors to easily locate nearby NGOs. The application leverages
geolocation technology, providing donors with a list of NGOs in their vicinity,
thus simplifying the process of food donation. Notably, FeedPak extends its
functionality to restaurants, allowing them to donate their excess food,
thereby reducing waste and making a valuable contribution to society.
Another
integral feature of FeedPak is its resource information provision. The
application will house a database of resources required by different NGOs. This
allows donors to have a clear understanding of what kind of food and related
items are needed most, promoting efficient and effective
e donations.
This resource information module, in combination with the real-time
geolocation-based NGO finder, ensures that every donation made through FeedPak
is impactful and reaches where it is needed most.
Furthermore,
FeedPak incorporates an intuitive and easy-to-navigate interface. It is
designed with the understanding that the easier the donation process, the more
likely individuals and businesses are to participate. By focusing on user
experience, FeedPak strives to encourage more people to engage in food
donation, which will have a positive knock-on effect on reducing food waste.
FeedPak
represents an innovative approach to tackling the dual issues of food waste and
food insecurity. By facilitating connections between donors and NGOs, it
promises to foster a culture of giving, while also promoting waste reduction.
The application is not just a technological tool; it is a social initiative
aiming to bring about change at the grassroots level. Its potential societal
impact is vast, from reducing hunger and poverty to decreasing environmental
pollution associated with food waste. As such, the FeedPak project symbolizes a
significant step forward in leveraging technology to create a more sustainable
and equitable world.
Contents
Novel Aspects and Major Contributions:
Project Utilization and Target Audience:
Requirement Analysis and Specifications:
Project Scope and Deliverables:
Proposed System Design and Methodology:
Hardware and Software Resources Required:
Validation and System Testing:
Deployment and User Acceptance Testing:
Constraints in Project Implementation:
Project Breakdown and Work Plan:
Technological Breakthrough and Follow-o
Funding:
Introduction:
FeedPak is a mobile application aimed at
connecting donors with nearby non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in order to
provide much-needed resources to those in need. With the ability to donate
food, clothes, household items, ration, and money, FeedPak provides an easy-to-use
platform that bridges the gap between donors and NGOs.
In addition, FeedPak is also designed to
help restaurants manage food waste by allowing them to donate their leftovers,
which are often in large quantities, to NGOs. By doing so, FeedPak not only helps
to reduce food waste but also ensures that the excess food is put to good use,
providing meals to those in need.
The mobile application provides
information on required resources, making it easy for donors to understand what
is needed by NGOs and where to donate. The interface is designed to be
user-friendly and accessible, allowing for a hassle-free donation process.
Overall, FeedPak is a powerful tool that
connects donors, NGOs, and restaurants, providing a platform that facilitates
the donation process and ensures that resources are distributed where they are
needed most. Whether you are looking to donate your time, money, or resources,
FeedPak is the perfect platform for those looking to make a positive impact in
their community.
Project Rationale:
The project rationale for FeedPak is based
on the recognition of two key issues: the prevalence of food waste and the
ongoing struggle of NGOs to secure the resources needed to support those in
need.
According to the United Nations, one-third
of all food produced globally is wasted, amounting to around 1.3 billion tons
per year. At the same time, NGOs often struggle to secure the resources needed
to provide assistance to those in need, due to a lack of awareness or
difficulty in connecting with donors.
FeedPak aims to address both of these
issues by providing a platform that connects donors with NGOs and encourages
the donation of excess food from restaurants. By doing so, the mobile
application aims to reduce food waste and ensure that the resources donated are
put to good use, providing much-needed support to those in need.
The project rationale for FeedPak is
therefore based on the belief that technology can be used to address social and
environmental issues, by providing a platform that enables individuals,
restaurants, and NGOs to work together towards a common goal.
Research Questions:
1. What
is the level of awareness and willingness among potential donors (individuals,
restaurants, and grocers) to use a mobile application for food donation?
2. How
effective is geolocation technology in connecting donors with nearby NGOs?
3. What
are the most frequently required resources by NGOs, and how can this
information be efficiently provided to donors?
4. How
can user experience be optimized to encourage maximum participation in the
donation process?
5. How
will the implementation of FeedPak influence the levels of food waste in the
targeted areas?
6. Can
FeedPak increase the efficiency of NGOs in managing and distributing donations?
7. How
can FeedPak maintain data privacy and security, considering the sensitive
nature of location and donation information?
High-Risk:
1. Adoption
Barrier: The success of FeedPak heavily relies on the willingness of potential
donors and NGOs to adopt this new technology. A lack of technological literacy,
resistance to change, or simply a lack of interest could hinder the
application's usage.
2. Data
Security: FeedPak deals with sensitive data, such as geolocation information
and potentially financial transaction data. Any breach could severely damage
the project's reputation and user trust.
3. Resource
Management: Accurately updating and maintaining the list of resources required
by NGOs in real-time could be challenging. Inefficiencies could lead to
mismatches between donations and needs.
High-Gain:
1. Reduction
in Food Waste: If successfully adopted, FeedPak could significantly reduce food
waste, particularly from restaurants and grocers, by facilitating their
connection with NGOs.
2. Social
Impact: FeedPak could help alleviate hunger and poverty by increasing the
efficiency of food donation and distribution to those in need.
3. Environmental
Impact: By reducing food waste, FeedPak could indirectly contribute to a
decrease in environmental pollution associated with food waste disposal.
4. Culture
of Giving: The application could foster a culture of giving within communities,
promoting solidarity and social cohesion.
5. Scalability:
If successful, the model could be expanded to other regions or even globally,
amplifying its impact.
Relevance to Existing Work:
FeedPak builds on the premise of several
existing applications and initiatives in the realm of food donation and waste
reduction, particularly in India and Pakistan.
In India, platforms like Zomato Feeding
India and No Food Waste have made significant strides in addressing food waste
and hunger. Zomato Feeding India is a not-for-profit organization that collects
excess food from restaurants and events and distributes it to those in need.
Similarly, No Food Waste maps hunger zones in cities and channels surplus food
from restaurants, weddings, and parties to these areas. FeedPak aligns with the
goals of these initiatives and seeks to expand upon them with additional
features and functionalities.
In Pakistan, initiatives such as Rizq have
been making headway. Rizq is a social enterprise that collects surplus food
from households, restaurants, catering companies, and weddings, and delivers it
to underprivileged communities. FeedPak aims to leverage the momentum of such
initiatives, while enhancing the process with real-time, geolocation-based
connections between donors and NGOs.
FeedPak also takes inspiration from
successful global applications, such as OLIO, which connects neighbors and
local businesses to share surplus food. Like OLIO, FeedPak aims to foster a
sense of community around food sharing, while also reducing waste.
Moreover, FeedPak's focus on creating a
user-friendly mobile platform mirrors successful applications such as Uber and
Airbnb, which have revolutionized their respective sectors by prioritizing an
intuitive user interface and seamless experience.
In terms of academic research, FeedPak
aligns with studies on the role of technology in promoting social good, and
exemplifies how mobile applications can be used to combat food waste and address
food security issues.
Through integrating these proven concepts
and adding novel features, FeedPak is poised to make a unique contribution to
the fight against food waste and hunger in India, Pakistan, and beyond.
Novel
Aspects and Major Contributions:
FeedPak innovatively blends several
elements from existing initiatives into a comprehensive, digitally-forward
solution, thus providing a fresh approach to food waste and item donation.
One of FeedPak's novel features is the
geolocation-based connection between donors and NGOs. While certain platforms
like Zomato Feeding India and Rizq operate in the food donation space, FeedPak
adds a layer of convenience and immediacy by providing real-time,
location-specific connections. This innovation has the potential to minimize
logistical complications and make the food donation process more efficient and
accessible.
Another pioneering feature of FeedPak is
its ability to provide real-time information on resources required by NGOs.
This ensures that donations are not only generous but targeted and necessary,
which is a unique addition not commonly seen in existing applications.
FeedPak's focus on creating an intuitive
user interface also sets it apart. Drawing inspiration from successful
applications in other sectors, such as Uber and Airbnb, FeedPak seeks to make
the donation process as easy as possible, thereby encouraging more users to
participate.
In terms of major contributions, FeedPak
has the potential to redefine the landscape of food donation and waste reduction,
particularly in India and Pakistan. It may encourage wider participation in
food donation and promote more efficient use of surplus food. By targeting food
waste from restaurants and grocers, FeedPak could significantly reduce the
environmental impact associated with food disposal in these regions.
Moreover, FeedPak's model, if successful,
could be replicated and scaled in other regions, making its potential impact
global. By leveraging modern technology to address a significant societal
issue, FeedPak stands as a major contribution to the fight against food waste
and hunger.
Project Utilization and Target
Audience:
The
target audience for the FeedPak mobile application could include:
Donors: Individuals, households, and
businesses who are interested in donating food, clothes, household items,
ration, or money to NGOs.
NGOs: Non-profit organizations that are
involved in providing assistance to people in need, such as food banks,
shelters, and community centers.
Restaurants: Businesses that generate excess
food waste and are interested in donating their leftover food to NGOs.
Volunteers: People who are interested in
volunteering their time to help NGOs with the donation and distribution process.
Aims and Outcomes:
The aim of
this project is to develop a software mobile application that provides
a platform that connects donors with nearby NGOs and facilitates the donation
process through an easy-to-use interface. Also, to reduce food waste by
connecting restaurants with NGOs who can receive their leftover food and
redistribute it to those in need and to provide
information on required resources to NGOs, making it easier for them to
identify and address the needs of the people they serve.
The outcomes of this project are:
1. Increased efficiency in the donation
process, with donors being able to easily donate resources through the app.
2. Increased availability of resources
for NGOs to distribute to the people they serve.
3. Reduction in food waste by
redirecting restaurant leftovers to NGOs who can use them.
4. Improved transparency in the
donation process, with donors being able to track the resources they have
donated and see how they are being used by NGOs.
5. Enhanced communication between
donors and NGOs, enabling NGOs to better understand the needs of their
beneficiaries and allowing donors to feel more connected to the impact of their
donations.
6. Increased awareness and engagement
of the community in social issues, such as poverty and food waste, by providing
an easy and accessible way for people to get involved and make a difference.
Requirement Analysis and
Specifications:
Functional
Requirements:
The functional requirements of this
project are:
·
User registration and
authentication: The app should allow users to create an account with their
basic details, and authenticate the user's login credentials to access the
app's features.
·
Donation categories: The
app should allow donors to select the type of donation they want to make,
including food, clothes, household items, ration, or money.
·
Donation tracking: The
app should allow donors to track their donations, view the history of their
donations, and receive feedback on their donations.
·
Nearby NGO search: The
app should allow donors to search for nearby NGOs based on their location, and
provide information on the NGO's services and requirements.
·
Donation scheduling: The
app should allow donors to schedule their donations at a convenient time for
both the donor and the NGO.
·
Restaurant donation
management: The app should allow restaurants to manage their food waste by
donating their leftovers to the NGOs, and track their donations.
Non-Functional Requirements:
Apart from functional requirements, the project will also consider
non-functional requirements such as system performance, reliability,
scalability, security, and user-friendliness.
The non-functional requirements for this project are:
- Robustness and reliability of the system.
- Compatibility with different platforms
and devices.
·
The application should provide fast response times and be able to
handle a large volume of transactions.
·
The application should be easy to use and navigate, with clear
instructions and a user-friendly interface.
Project Scope and Deliverables:
Project
Scope:
The scope of the FeedPak mobile application
is to provide a platform for individuals, restaurants, and NGOs to come
together and facilitate the process of donating resources such as food,
clothes, household items, ration, and money to those in need. The app aims to
provide a convenient and user-friendly interface that connects donors with
nearby NGOs, and provides information on required resources, making the
donation process easier and more efficient.
The inclusion of restaurants to manage
food waste is an innovative and socially responsible feature, and it expands
the scope of the application to address the issue of food waste. This feature
can also help the restaurants build a positive public image and attract
socially conscious customers.
Overall, the scope of the FeedPak mobile
application is to promote and facilitate social responsibility by connecting
donors, restaurants, and NGOs, and providing a platform for them to collaborate
in addressing the issue of poverty and waste.
Deliverables:
- Detailed
project plan and timeline, including milestones, tasks, and resources
required.
- The
primary deliverable of the project is mobile application with a
user-friendly interface
- The
donor dashboard that will allow donors to easily create and manage their
profiles, view their donation history, and donate to NGOs.
- The
NGO dashboard that will allow NGOs to manage their profiles, view
donations, and update their resource requirements.
- The
restaurant dashboard will allow restaurants to manage their profiles, view
their donations, and update their food waste management status.
Implementation and Testing:
After completing the requirement analysis and specification, the
project team will proceed to system implementation and testing. This stage will
involve developing software modules, integrating hardware and software
components, and testing the system's functionality.
The implementation process for this project involves the following
steps:
- Data acquisition and preprocessing.
- Data Analysis
- Developing Documentation
- Development of user interface/Front-End
- Development of Backend
- Testing and validation.
Data Acquisition:
In this phase, we will collect relevant
data, including information about NGOs, their locations, and their resource
requirements. We will also acquire data about potential donors, such as
individuals, restaurants, and grocers. Preprocessing will involve cleaning and
organizing this data to ensure its reliability and usability.
Proposed System Design and Methodology:
The FeedPak system will follow a hybrid
agile-waterfall methodology, allowing for flexibility while maintaining a
structured approach. The design will be modular, facilitating parallel
development and testing. It will incorporate geolocation services, user-interface
components, data management systems, and secure banking integrations. The
methodology will involve regular iteration, testing, and refinement, ensuring
that the final product is reliable and user-friendly.
Hardware and Software Resources
Required:
Hardware:
FeedPak, as a mobile application, will primarily require smartphones for
end-users. For development and testing, the team will need high-performance
computers and servers to store and process data.
Software:
The development of FeedPak will involve software tools such as an Integrated
Development Environment (IDE) for coding, such as Android Studio or Xcode, and
database management systems like Firebase or PostgreSQL. The design process may
incorporate tools like Figma.
Testing will be carried out using tools
like JUnit for unit testing, Espresso for Android UI testing, or XCTest for iOS
UI testing
In terms of programming languages and
frameworks, we will use React Native for cross-platform app development, which
allows for both Android and iOS development, and Firebase for database
management.
Lastly, project management tools such as
Trello will be used to oversee the workflow and progress of the project.
Validation and System Testing:
Once the system is fully implemented, it will undergo extensive
validation and testing to ensure that it meet the system requirements and user
needs. The testing will be conducted in a controlled environment to identify
and fix any issues before the system is deployed. The
system will be validated using some users and tested using various types of
testing such as:
·
Unit testing
·
Integration testing
·
Acceptance testing.
Deployment and User Acceptance Testing:
The final stage of the project will be to deploy the system to NGO’s and
conduct user acceptance testing. This stage will involve working with NGO’s and
customers to ensure that the system meets their needs and is easy to use.
Feedback from this stage will be used to improve the system further. The
system will be deployed in a phased manner, with a small group of users
initially, followed by a wider audience.
Constraints in Project Implementation:
The primary constraint in project
implementation will be the availability of data. The project team will need to
ensure that they can access a large dataset to train the machine learning
models used in the system.
Following
are some other major constraints in project implementation:
- Time constraints.
- Hardware and
Software resource constraint.
- Technical expertise
and resources constraint.
- Limited Donor Base
can be a constraint
Project Breakdown and Work Plan:
|
ID |
Name |
Start Date |
End Date |
Duration |
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1 |
Data
Acquisition and Pre-Processing |
June 20, 2023 |
June
28, 2023 |
08 days |
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2 |
Data
Acquisition |
June 29, 2023 |
July
01, 2023 |
02 days |
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3 |
Data
Pre-Processing |
July 01, 2023 |
July
03, 2023 |
02 days |
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4 |
Data
Analysis |
July 04, 2023 |
July
05, 2023 |
01 day |
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5 |
Developing SRS
Document |
July 06, 2023 |
July
13, 2023 |
07 days |
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6 |
Developing
Design Document |
July 14,2023 |
July 17,2023 |
03 days |
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7 |
Developing
Frontend |
July 15,2023 |
Aug 30, 2023 |
45 days |
|
8 |
Testing and
Validation |
Aug
31, 2023 |
Sep
03, 2023 |
03 days |
|
09 |
API
Integration |
Sep
04, 2023 |
Sep
15, 2023 |
11 days |
|
10 |
API Testing |
Sep
16, 2023 |
Sep
20, 2023 |
4 days |
|
11 |
Developing
Backend |
Sep
21, 2023 |
Oct
01, 2023 |
45 days |
|
12 |
Testing and
Validation |
Oct
03, 2023 |
Oct
23, 2023 |
20 days |
Technological Breakthrough and Follow-o
Funding:
Ethical Issues:
The project team will need to consider ethical
issues such as privacy, data protection, and fairness in system development and
deployment. The system will be designed to comply with data protection
regulations and ensure that user’s data is secure and protected.
Following ethical issues will be taken into
consideration:
·
The
application will prioritize user privacy and security.
·
The
application will ensure that food donated by restaurants is safe for
consumption.
·
The
application will ensure that the source of donations is transparent, and that
the donated resources are used for the intended purpose.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, this project aims to develop a mobile
application FeedPak which is an innovative platform
that aims to connect donors with nearby NGOs, provide information on required
resources, and facilitate the donation process through an easy-to-use
interface, thereby bridging the gap between donors and NGOs.The main goal of
this application is to facilitate donations. By connecting restaurants to
manage food waste, the application also addresses the issue of food waste,
which is a growing concern globally. By following a
step-by-step process that includes requirement analysis, system design,
implementation, testing, validation, deployment, and user acceptance testing,
the project team will deliver a fully functional application that meets the
needs customers.
References
Olio - Your Local Sharing App. (2023, May 15). Olio | at Home. https://olioapp.com/en/
Love. Does. Feed. (n.d.). https://sharerizq.com/enFeeding
India: Non-Government Organization (NGO)
to solve hunger in India. (n.d.). Feeding India by
Zomato. https://www.feedingindia.org/
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